Many of the questions below came from couples in my office - they say things like "I wish I'd known..." or "If I'd only asked..." or "He/She never told me...." And those are the reasons they are now talking to me, a counselor, about their relationship. I'm sure you don't want to see me (as nice and good as I am!) so here are ten things a couple should discuss before they tie the knot.
1. Money: How will we handle money? Who will pay bills, make the budget, save, plan for spending and allocate fun money? How much should be saved? If one of us makes more does that mean he/she gets to control more of the money? Will we have a common "pot" or divided accounts? What is a necessity and what is a luxury (going out to eat, seeing a movie, cable, vacations, Starbucks, etc.) Do either of us bring debt or assets into the marriage and how will that be viewed? Money is a big topic couples gloss over and then regret!
2. Kids: Do we want kids at some point? Do we both agree on when, how many, and how we'll take care of them? What will be our parenting style? Are we able to work as a team and agree to present a united front? What should we do if that isn't happening? How will children be disciplined? Kids are a blessing and a stress inducer for relationships - plan accordingly
3. Work/Employment: How will work be negotiated? Will both of us work? How many hours a week? Will it be okay for one of us not to work? Under what circumstances? If one of us were to be offered a career opportunity in a location far from the other’s family, are we prepared to move? How do our levels of ambition match or differ? Are we okay with them being different? If they match, does it cause competition and how do we handle that in the long term?

4.
In-Laws: Are there any major family of origin issues? How good is your potential spouse at setting limits with family and/or are you bothered by this issue? What place does family of origin play in your life as a couple? How about when you have kids? How often do we visit or socialize together? If we have out-of-town relatives, will we ask them to visit us for extended periods? How often? How much involvement do or will family members or parents have in decision making? Will you function as a couple first, or part of a larger family who has great influence? Remember, the family comes along when you get married!
5. Free time: What do we enjoy doing together? Are these things that will last for the long term or are they short term interests? How have we developed "play" and free time together? Does it bode well for future ability to negotiate free time? What are the expectations about how we'll spend our free time once married? How much time will we have alone or with our own friends? Do we like and respect each other’s friends? Can we spend time with each other's friends?
6. Chores: How will we divide chores? What does each of us dread or like to do as chores? What chores are important to each of us? Remember, 50/50 isn't always the answer.
7. Sex: Are our sexual needs compatible? Do either of us need more, less or different things? Can we talk about it clearly so we can negotiate any future change? Is my partner affectionate to the degree that I expect?
8. Spirituality: What are our religious/spiritual needs? What do each of us need to feel spiritually fulfilled? What holidays will we celebrate? How will we celebrate? How will we balance them with our families? Will we will have problems with any family members during the holidays?
9. Health: Is each of us happy with the other's approach to health? Does one have habits or tendencies that concern the other (e.g., smoking, excessive dieting, poor diet)? Are each of us willing to be in charge of our own health so it doesn't impact the other negatively? Are each of us willing to support the other in health or do we sabotage each other? This includes mental health as well as physical.
10. Problems: Do we have problems in our relationship that we need to deal with before our wedding? Is there violence, drugs/alcohol, mental health illness, personal issues, or past things that might affect the relationship? (including past marriages, kids, alimony.) Are there issues from dating that could affect the marriage? (trust, unfaithfulness, difficulties handling conflict well) Is it is important to be faithful to one another? Do we have trust issues around faithfulness?
Some of these are things you can and should be figuring out as you are dating. I don't necessarily suggest you sit down with you potential mate and run through all these questions in a sitting. That could be torturous to both of you. Look at the questions and see which you know and which you can discover.
However, if you are considering getting married and you don't know the answers to a number of these questions, you have some discussing to do before you cut the cake!
Your courageous work is to find the answers to the above questions before you marry. If you are already married, you might want to talk about some of these things even now. Your relationship is only enhanced by sharing honestly. Hopefully, if you have a good grasp on the answers and are open with each other about ideas you'll have a better marriage.
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